Tipnut Mailbag: Help! Fine China Cracks When Pouring Tea
Sharon emailed me with this question and I have a couple tips for this problem, but if you know of any more–please share them!
And PS: Do you put milk in first before pouring tea or do you do so last? I had no idea there was such a debate about it!
Help Prevent Fine China From Cracking When Pouring Tea
I have an extremely sentimental set of bone china.
Recently, I made my self a hot cup of tea. The cup “cracked” loudly and split in half.
Is there a way to enjoy my beautiful china without having the cups break when pouring hot liquids?
I am heartbroken. My Mother gave me this set and she is gone now.
Thank you,
Sharon
Sharon gave me permission to publish her question on Tipnut, thanks Sharon!
Here’s some info I have:
- Pouring milk or cream into the teacup first helps moderate the heat of the tea as it’s being poured into the teacup. This is what I grew up with and I also prefer the taste of the milk being “scalded”–but–there’s some dispute how “proper” this is (see notes below).
- If you’re a tea drinker who doesn’t enjoy milk or cream with your tea, another method is to put your teaspoon into the cup and then pour the hot tea over the spoon–this helps moderate the heat as well.
I decided to do a little investigating and found a page on Canada’s Globe and Mail website: Tea Time With Globe And Mail, quite a debate going! A few quotes:
I have found in my research that the milk went in first to save the fine china from cracking with the heat of the tea alone. Pouring the hot tea on a spoon in the cup should accomplish this too.
And another note:
Growing up in England, I was taught to put the milk into the teacup before the tea. This was so that the fine bone china would not be cracked or stained by the hot tea. Since English homes were kept cooler in the past, the cups were likely to be cool too. If you didn’t put the milk in first, you were supposed to stand a silver spoon in the cup while you were pouring the tea to diffuse the heat. Today the houses are warmer, as are the cups, and it makes more sense to put the milk in after the tea so that you get just the right balance of tea and milk. Even the queen does it this way today.
And one more quote:
There are often two reasons given for putting the milk in first. One is that if a smaller quantity of milk is poured into the much larger and much hotter volume of tea, it will be scalded, or “cooked,” and this will affect the taste. However, I have never been able to see such a difference myself. The second reason given is that fine china can be cracked if very hot liquid is poured into it. The cold milk at the bottom will moderate the thermal shock. As we tend to drink tea in mugs, a la George Orwell, this is not a consideration!
When using regular every-day teacups, pouring milk in first or last is by personal preference since the pottery or glass will probably not be so delicate and hold up just fine, but if you’re trying to protect your pieces of old fine china, I think milk should definitely be poured first.
Any thoughts or more tips? The temptation may be to pack away the fine china and admire the pieces from afar, but when they’re sentimental (like in Sharon’s case), it really would be nice to actually use them and enjoy the memories that the china brings.
More tips for tea and caring for fine china: How To Clean Stains From Teapots, How To Wash & Care For Fine China Dishes and Tea Tips & Tea Essence Recipes.
This is the newest addition to the Tipnut Mailbag section. I realize this was a reader question instead of a tip submitted, but I think it was a great question that others would find helpful.
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Hello! Regarding the broken china cups, and for those who cannot or choose not to put milk in their tea, what about placing warm, not hot water in the tea cups before hand, or a wet/dry warmed cloth? I have a carafe with a glass insert and when making tea or coffee, I preheat the glass insert with -hot but not boiling -water before hand. Just a suggestion:)
If you don’t take milk in your tea, it will preserve the fine china if you warm the teacup before pouring the tea in.
Thanks Dawnia & Beverly, two good methods I forgot about
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I heard years ago how to seal a crack in china cups or dishes. It works. Fill a sauce pan full with milk to cover the cup or dish. Gentle simmer the item for 15 minutes. Let the item cool in the pan. That’s all it takes.
Regarding china cups cracking when hot tea is poured:
I was taught to fill cups with hot water for a little while before adding any hot drink. Immediately before pouring the hot beverage, pour out the hot water.
This has a couple of benefits – it helps the cup gently adjust to to the warmth to avoid cracking/breaking, and a warm cup helps your beverage stay warm, and does not actively cool the hot beverage by having the beverage in contact with the cold china/ceramic material of the cup.
Is it true that not using your fine china actually weakens it? I was always told growing up that you shouldn’t leave great grandma’s china in the cabinet, but take it out and use it often otherwise it gets weak. The more it is used, the stronger the structure of the china gets. Is this true or is it an old wives’ tale? I suppose the more it is used, the more likely it is to be dropped and broken, but I’d rather have used it and broken it than to have just admired it from afar. It is better to have loved and lost than never to have loved at all, right?